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Fahrenheit 451

(This essay was broadcast on the Saturday, March 31, 2007 edition of "Between You and Me" with Heidi Holtan. The program was dedicated to the Ray Bradbury book "Fahrenheit 451," especially its relevance to modern times.)

Burning Broadband
By Aaron J. Brown

HOST INTRO: Today our subject is the meaning of Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451” and the book’s vision of the future. It predicts a world where books are censored. Aaron Brown offers these thoughts.

“Fahrenheit 451” leaves us with questions of just what is “freedom” or “progress?” In a future where books are banned to control the population, we meet a counterculture where people essentially become books by memorizing them. In order to maintain their freedom, they must abandon what society has come to call progress. Or do they?

In Bradbury’s book, abandoning your old life for a life as a classic book is fairly inspirational, but in practice I am left wondering who has to become the Atkins diet book, or the 10,000 page Bill Clinton book where he lists all the people he golfed with, or the many foaming-at-the-mouth Bill O’Reilly books.  I also wonder if people’s personalities would shift to match the tone of the books they memorize. Would book people then avoid other more pretentious book people?

"Hey, ‘Treasure Island,’ turn off the lights. Here comes ‘Atlas Shrugged.’”

I also wonder if the shortcomings of the human mind would create problems for the book people. I have to imagine that the 52nd or 53rd time through “Don Quixote” almost anyone would be skipping a page or two to get to the end, or that paperback book people would only remember the sex scenes and murders (which is why, in the future, the job of being Mario Puzo’s “The Godfather” should never be entrusted to a 14-year-old boy). Perhaps I’m over-thinking it.

Another aspect of “451” that always interested me was the lack of irony in Bradbury’s future world. Firemen are no longer the people who fight fires; they burn the books. Future firemen do not see any irony in this. That seems important as many modern Americans have absolutely no sense of irony. Bombing for peace or re-electing politicians to ensure change are regular occurrences.

“Fahrenheit 451” was a warning for its time, but times have already changed. Though we’re still a long way from abandoning the traditional print version of our books for electronic alternatives, we can imagine such a prospect. Digital information is very convenient to access and easy to store, but it is just as easy to delete or manipulate. The real threat of censorship in the future will come not from a burning book, but from the flip of a switch as someone decides to monitor and control what we now call the Internet and might one day store all our records and, indeed, our books.

So I suppose a modern retelling of “Fahrenheit 451” would include a guy sitting in a corner saying “101100010100111010” until he got to the end of a piece of data. At that point, he’d make that Macintosh “bong” noise and restart the whole process. This doesn’t seem quite as dramatic or sentimental as the original. Maybe we just ought to treat the book for what it is, a warning about the dangers of suppressing free thought and open discourse. If you haven’t read it yet, pick it up. You might not remember every word, but you’ll remember the message the rest of your life.

HOST OUTRO: Aaron Brown is a columnist for the Hibbing Daily Tribune, instructor at Hibbing Community College and frequent KAXE contributor.



Weekend tour and radio essay

BROWN HQ (March 28, 2007) -- This is as "misc." as blog posts could get. I'll be on the road Friday afternoon and Saturday, so I won't get to do much updating until Sunday or Monday.

Speech Season
I'm judging at subsection and section speech meets in McGregor and Cambridge respectively this weekend. This is my first year as a AA section judge since I stepped down as head coach of the Hibbing program. Should be interesting. If you've never seen what happens at a speech meet, you're missing out on some of the most talented students in the system. This activity builds confidence that lasts the rest of these students' lives.

Brown on the Air
I'll have a radio essay on KAXE's "Between You and Me" this Saturday as usual. This week Heidi is talking about the book "Fahrenheit 451" and my essay -- which isn't even written yet -- will be related somehow. I hope.

Iron Range health issues
The state health department announced more cases of cancer related to airborne asbestos at taconite plants in the eastern Iron Range. The Duluth News-Tribune, among others, has the story. This is another chapter in a long history of health problems possibly linked to this issue. First and foremost, this is a serious issue for anyone working or who has worked in the mines, which is a very large group. Secondly, I am betting it will have an impact on some or all of the proposed economic development projects on the East Range. Those looking for reasons why Excelsior Energy moved their primary site for their proposed coal gas power plant to rural Itasca County should consider this as one possible reason. That's just me theorizing.

Shocker in Itasca's 3rd
I didn't post yesterday, but the special election for the vacant Itasca County Commissioner seat was a bit of an upset. Karen Burthwick beat former Commissioner John Dimich by a few dozen votes. This was the swing seat on the Board of Commissioners on many big issues, including the resolution of support for the aforementioned Excelsior Energy "Mesaba" project. Burthwick, a member of Citizens Against the Mesaba Project, will likely have the opportunity to vote to withdraw county support. That will be a largely symbolic move, as the real decision is still in the hands of the state PUC right now, but worth noting. I wasn't involved in this election in any way, but I must admit I was surprised at the outcome. I won't get into the politics of the whole thing, but it is encouraging to see that grassroots efforts can still trump media spending at the local level. Oh wait, I'm a media guy. I have been rendered irrelevant!



Big Frog, er, Toad

BROWN HQ (March 27, 2007) -- By now Internet people have all had a chance to see this toad. It's really big ... as big as a small dog (we are told). Too bad it's not an American citizen. I hear that Republicans are looking for a hardcore conservative to run in the primaries against McCain and Guiliani. This toad has that sort of "strict constructionist" look in his eyes. Just look closely; you can tell he is NOT down with gay marriage or, for that matter, farm subsidies. Also, very, very low risk of sex scandal.

Two things concern me about the frog story. One, the Australians have a squad called "Frogwatch" to seek and destroy the fast-growing toad population. This group appears to be as well organized as our Homeland Security Department and demonstrably more effective. Secondly, the poisonous frogs they catch, such as this one, are chopped up, detoxified and used as fertilizer. Wow, that's an old school fairy tale if I ever heard one. 


River Run

BROWN HQ (March 27, 2007) -- The weather's been great so I've been out running again. I think I've knocked most of the cheese and processed meat off the insides of my arteries. I've done about 21 miles over the past five days, averaging almost four miles a day (OK, so I'm still 90/10 on my running/walking ratio). It's a start. Today Henry came with me in the jogger stroller and we had a fine time. He got out and ran around at the bridge.
 

The 'Secret'

BROWN HQ (March 26, 2007) -- Oh, brother, I am working too hard. I saw this movie "The Secret" the other day during leadership training for a work thing. It's also a best selling book and oft-mentioned topic for A&E sections of large newspapers. It's a self-help documentary that focuses on the metaphysical Law of Attraction, which states that people control their fates by broadcasting positive or negative thoughts. I'm willing to accept that as a plausible theory, given my own experiences as a happy-go-lucky kid who wandered off a Northern Minnesota salvage yard and now lives comfortably. But this "Secret" thing is all about making vast amounts of money just by thinking positively and curing cancer and spinal fractures. It's all very motivational, but man, what a gimmick! I've been walking around using "the secret" all week and it's starting to anger my family. Instead of asking for the salt, I put my finger to my temple and say, "You will pass me the salt." It's cute ... at first. Let's see if I survive the week. I mean (finger to temple), "I will survive the week."

Freaking N.C.

BROWN HQ (March 26, 2007) -- So maybe it's a tad disingenuous for me to rant and rave about college basketball now. I mean, I don't follow the sport; I don't even particularly like the sport. But I am locked in an online NCAA bracket fight with other bloggers, each just as ignorant as me. I have a special rivalry with my old pal Paul Ryan, now an L.A. jetsetter whose vastly more crass blog stands in stark contrast to the high minded ideals you see here. I am in the middle of the "Blogger Battle" pack right now, but a Florida and Ohio State victory next weekend would catapult me to the top of the heap. I would have had a big win if only North Carolina had managed not to choke this weekend. Sorry to bring this up on the blog; don't worry, the Twins start soon and I actually know a little bit about baseball. I know more about politics, so maybe I'll just stick to that.
 

Minnesota education: many regions, many issues, shared future

(This is my Sunday, March 25, 2007 Hibbing Daily Tribune column).

Last Monday, according to a Steve Brandt news feature story in the Star-Tribune, administrators recommended the closing of North Star Elementary in northern Minneapolis. This comes just a couple years after North Star’s extremely low income, high risk student population scored extraordinarily well in standardized tests. It seems that the threat of closures in the district drove away the schools best teachers and allowed many of the best students to be recruited away by private, charter and magnet schools. This created a self-fulfilling prophecy that now leads to the school’s actual closure.

Meanwhile, to the north, teachers in fast-growing exurban districts are finding that if population growth doesn’t match enrollment projects, they too could be facing layoffs. This is yet another discouraging factor for new teachers considering where to begin their career and invest their efforts, all in an area where there are more and more students every day.

Still farther north, in our area, Greenway schools in Bovey and Coleraine consistently perform well on statewide elementary performance tests, but the entire district is in operating debt and faces peril. And we all know that Iron Range schools in general persist under the enormous cloud of declining enrollment, making teaching one of the most difficult careers to land a steady job for young professionals in the region.

What do all these places and all these issues have to do with each other? Well, these situations show the increasingly strained working conditions of K-12 teachers, regardless of where they work. These situations show that the dollars and cents of public education in Minnesota receive more attention than public education itself. In this, we are far behind in the quest to educate our children for the highly competitive global economy of the future.

Schools in Minnesota are good, probably better than schools in most other states. But schools in Minnesota – on average – aren’t cutting it on the international front or in preparing students for higher education. MNSCU colleges are finding that even some of our best performing K-12 students are deficient in one or more major skill area, usually math or English. Minnesota has one of the worst high school counselor to student ratios in the country, which might have something to do with the lack of preparedness on the part of our students when they go on to post secondary or technical education.

All of this has to do with the per pupil state funding structure being debated in St. Paul right now. Over the past decade we’ve moved away from state funding of education to local property taxes. This has benefited the rich, especially in areas with large commercial property wealth. At the same time some have been able to trumpet “no new taxes” when in fact the enormous cost of public education has simply been shifted to property taxes, which are more regressive (read: likely to affect middle and lower class property owners) than the income tax. It’s also created the perception that the quality of public education depends on where you live. That shouldn’t be the case. Different regions of Minnesota have different educational problems, but all face the same challenge: prepare our children to preserve America’s creative and economic edge in the world.

Like Minneapolis and the suburbs, we in northern Minnesota face many challenges in our school districts – some local, some common across the state. Minnesota needs an educational system that hires and supports creative teachers who in turn encourage creative students, regardless of socioeconomic background or geographic location. Such a system will cost money, more than most would prefer to spend; however, evidence suggests that the cost will be worth it. A state report released this week shows that Minnesota’s tax system favors the rich and many studies have shown that investment in education, especially early on, pays back in economic benefit.

To the legislature and governor: Pass a per pupil increase in state funding. Pay for it with a tax on the wealthiest Minnesotans, who benefit disproportionately under our current tax structure. No more gimmicks. No more balancing on the backs of property owners. This will benefit students in every corner of this diverse state.

More columns


 

Brown on the air -- Saturday, March 24

BROWN HQ (March 23, 2007) -- I'll have another essay on KAXE's "Between You and Me" this Saturday, March 24 from 10 a.m. to noon. This week's topic is super heroes, in conjunction with their spring fundraiser theme. I'll be arguing for a modern super hero to rise to our times. If you aren't a member of KAXE, you can still listen. But I do encourage everyone in northern Minnesota or capable of listening to the station online to join. There are many affordable membership options. This station is unlike ANYTHING you'll find in commercial or standardized public radio. It is a locally operated, locally funded independent public station. They are an NPR affiliate but invest heavily in local programming and music. They buck every trend in modern radio, but depend on contributions to survive. Pledge! Or at least tune in Saturday morning for a taste of what they're all about.

UPDATE: Below is the text of the essay that was broadcast Saturday morning.

A Hero for Our Time
By Aaron J. Brown
For March 24, 2007 “Between You and Me”

HOST INTRO: This morning we’re talking about comic book heroes and memories. Aaron Brown says it’s high time for a modern super hero.

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I didn’t read many comic books as a kid, but I still knew the big comic book heroes – Batman, Superman, and the recently departed Captain America.

There is no such thing as a superhero. Sure, heroes walk among us – serving others, uplifting the downtrodden, helping move furniture for the herniated – but these heroes cannot fly or shoot flames from their fingertips. Some of them sport love handles, warts, funny looking ears and poor taste in fashion. Some of them are divorced; or annoying; or so full of baggage that dating them is awkward and emotionally perilous, sometimes all three. But heroes they remain, in word and deed, even if they just aren’t comic book material.

The superheroes we read about in classic storyboard format exist as lofty ideals for people to respect, admire and aspire to be like. Trying historical times produced the classic superheroes we remember today. World War II alone created many of the freedom loving, justice seeking superheroes of our time, as a public longed for super human strengths to defeat powerful evil villains in dark times. So, I’m here to suggest that we need a modern superhero.

We live in confusing times, full of foreign policy foibles and rhetorical battles between people who can’t define or even spell rhetoric. We need sincere leadership, ideally from a person with both a healthy understanding of the masses and the ability to inspire the masses to create a better society. So what about a superhero named “President 65?” We all know that Americans break down to about 50/50 on political affiliation come presidential years, so we get leaders that have to appease their most vocal partisans and a handful in the so-called middle. But when a pollster asks a basic question like, “could we do better with our health care system, or public education, or streamlining the federal bureaucracy?” you find that about 65 percent or more say “yes.” The rest, be they liberal or conservative, are generally morons who would make perfect comic book villains. What if we had a president that could unite that significant majority and push the shrill voices of modern politics to the margins? That would be President 65, a fictional but totally awesome president who also can fly and is somehow exempt from term limits. He’d have to come from a planet that didn’t have fascism, but that’s the glory of comic books.

Don’t like politics? How about e-Man who can travel on the Internet, holding up web pages during massive bandwidth demands while capturing sex predators, scammers and spammers. Regionally, we could have Ore-Belly, a giant who emerges from the mine dumps of the Iron Range during bad economic times to stomp Wall Street or port cities that accept cheap foreign slab steel. I’m sure a similar hero could be devised involving wood products, though all of the names I thought of are, well, inappropriate.

The point is that superheroes allow us to believe, at least for a moment, that solving our world’s problems would be easy if we only had an omni benevolent man or woman wearing tights. In truth, the day to day efforts of regular heroes keep our world going. You can be that hero. In fact, that would be super.

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HOST OUTRO: Aaron Brown is a columnist for the Hibbing Daily Tribune, instructor at Hibbing Community College and frequent contributor to KAXE.





Range U

BROWN HQ (March 23, 2007) -- The Duluth News-Tribune is reporting that Iron Range legislators want the state to invest in a study to determine the feasibility of starting an Iron Range 4-year public college that would grant bachelor's and master's degrees.

This echoes calls that we've heard for many years, the logic being that if we had a four year college on the Iron Range more young people would stay (or show up from elsewhere) and we'd have a more responsive higher education system that would help our overall economy.

I say, go ahead with the study, but I have a suspicion that the study will show that we do not have a sufficient student base to financially support a four-year college. As a college instructor at Hibbing, I would love to see a four-year school here. Heck, you could co-locate it at one of our many Northeastern Minnesota community and/or technical colleges (a thought that I'm sure is in the minds of some of the big shooters on this deal). Such a facility would have many benefits. But, knowing what I know about budgets and enrollments, and given the fact that our nearby four-year public colleges -- Bemidji State and UMD -- would see enrollment hits from this, I see many barriers. Right now, the Arrowhead University Consortium -- which offers bachelor's and master's programming at our local community colleges -- is nowhere near capacity. Having a dedicated university would receive attention, and maybe a few more students than Arrowhead currently has -- but it'd face a big uphill battle. When you consider that our current colleges are already scrapping it out for students and funds, I see this being swatted down at some point.

I bet they'll get their money for the study. I look forward to seeing what it says. It is fun to imagine the possibilities. Northern Minnesota University? Iron Range State? UM-Iron Range? Perpich State? I have heard a certain legislator suggest Ruk-U in honor of our intrepid House Higher Ed chair Tom Rukavina. If he can actually deliver funding for a four-year college, we should call it Ruk-U. My gut tells me we might get more mileage out of tuition breaks or investments in distance learning technology. But I don't want to be Mr. Negative. 


Political roundup

BROWN HQ (March 23, 2007) -- I was away from my office(s) yesterday for leadership training, so that's why I didn't post amid all the important political news on Thursday. Let's see if my new leadership training is working.

Hey, you. Yeah, you. Fetch me a sandwich. Yeah, you. You will fetch me a sandwich. Hey. Come back. You. Come back. Sandwich!

Crap. Still working out the kinks.

Meantime, here's a look at the goings on politically.

John Edwards
As some know, I've backed John Edwards for President. Now we've learned that his wife Elizabeth's cancer has returned, this time in her bones. This is a very dangerous form of cancer and she'll have to fight it the rest of her life. However, Edwards has announced that he will continue his campaign, with her blessing, as she battles the disease.

This is unlike any situation in national politics I can recall. I can't imagine the extraordinarily difficult emotional conditions the Edwardses will face through all this. They both said at the press conference yesterday that the campaign is important and that they have already gone through emotional crises and survived in the past. We will all see how this goes and hope for the best.

Al Gore
Former VP Al Gore testified to Congress on Wednesday about global warming, another high profile media day for him. Some are still saying he might jump in the presidential race if there's an opening. I think it will depend on how Edwards holds up over the summer. If it's just Clinton and Obama in the top tier by fall, Gore runs. He can outgun Obama and provide a sense of security for Democrats uneasy about Clinton but impressed by her fundraising ability. That's my prediction.




Obama is gaining ... 'O,' yeah

BROWN HQ (March 20, 2007) -- A new Rasmussen poll shows Obama within five points of Hillary Clinton in a national poll. Though I'm technically supporting John Edwards, Obama is a sentimental favorite ... especially given a choice between Clinton and Obama. This won't be wrapped up early after all. We will actually have to count votes to know who will win the nomination. My cheering for Obama is part selfish ... as a speech instructor I couldn't STAND to listen to frequent President Hillary Clinton speeches. She just doesn't have the fire, unless she's faking the southern black preacher voice like we heard a few weeks ago (and that's just unbearable).

An unidentified Obama supporter posted this "ad" on YouTube, a re-edited spoof of the "1984" Apple Computer TV spot of, well, 1984. Not a bad re-edit. Naturally, the experts are chattering that this sort of thing will shape the nature of the presidential race. I happen to think these things are just warm up maneuvers.

Also, somewhat unrelated to the presidential campaign, I saw this on YouTube today, too. Hear about the "iRack" and its many benefits. This is a spot-on piece of political satire for our time.


HAL* is on my desk

BROWN HQ (March 19, 2007) -- They are installing a new phone system at the college where I work. I came in this morning and, instead of the ratty old beige model, I had a sleek, black telephone next to my computer. The tech people installed it over the weekend. It has voice mail instead of the old answering machine and the ability to store messages and address book information. My only fear: it may be sentient. It hums and has a red light in its "forehead" that looks like it could be a robot eye. Fortunately, my office does not have a pod bay door. So I've got that going for me.

* This entire post is a "2001: A Space Odyssey" reference. My apologies to people who have better things to do with their lives. More interesting material will come later this week.


Lessons from a season of septic woes

(This is my Sunday, March 18, 2007 column for the Hibbing Daily Tribune. It is a modified version of the essay I wrote for last week's "Between You and Me" on KAXE, so sorry web readers for repeating myself in some cases.)

In the book “Guns, Germs and Steel” by Jared Diamond, the noted geographer details how farming societies overcame hunter gatherer societies to create what we now call civilization. Interestingly, farming societies emerged out of the septic fields of ancient hunter gatherers. Seeds that survived human consumption grew in these fields, the smell of which I can’t even imagine, becoming crops. Those crops allowed bigger tribes to form, new technology, domestic animals and eventual resistance to killer diseases. Many, many, many years later we now have Nintendo and nuclear weapons. In other words, all the social upheaval of the last 15 millennia has generally favored the people who at one time in their history ate where they “went.” I’m left pondering this as I gaze out my office window at my septic pipes.

This winter in Northern Minnesota, we’ve heard more than usual about septic systems. Before last week’s big snow, our winter was very dry and cold. Many rural septic systems froze out, causing in many basements an effect similar to pouring gravy on a giant block of ice. Thus homeowners receive a quick education about the physics and engineering involved in home septic systems. I was fortunate in that our family’s relatively new septic system did not freeze, but I know many who weren’t as lucky.

I’m only in my second year of rural life after several years living in the big city of Hibbing, where public sewers are decidedly less finicky than personal septic systems. Sure, sometimes the aging infrastructure of a small town gives out, but by and large the sewers are quite forgiving. You may have a garbage disposal in your sink, for instance, and wash away old food stuff to a watery grave. There are limits, however. When in Hibbing, we pressure washed old paint off our basement floor down the drain. Later, we had to scoop mealy wads of sewage tainted lime green paint chips into garbage bags when they proved too much for the line to handle. Then we had to call a man with something called a snake. Oops! That learned us good.

If you were to tour a wastewater treatment plant, you would learn that nothing disappears when it gets flushed away; it just goes someplace else. The most memorable detail about a wastewater treatment plant is the layer of tampon applicators that top the holding tanks like marshmallows in hot chocolate. Indeed, flushing doesn’t eliminate anything. City residents may think that, like in “Finding Nemo,” “all drains lead to the sea.” But, in truth, they lead to a tank somewhere, and Nemo would be dead either from Drano poisoning or when the solid waste fan chopped him up. Sorry kids.

Things are different in the country, but only in destination. What you put down the drains of your house stays on your property. If anything goes wrong it is very much your problem. Many people are learning that the hard way this winter.

From an ecological standpoint, a water based system of waste disposal isn’t especially friendly to the environment. In towns you have to treat the water, resulting is highly concentrated and fairly dangerous solid waste. In the country you must store the waste in a tank that needs to be emptied periodically, the same way the Morlocks from “The Time Machine” must come up from underground to feed on the Eloi. It’s not a perfect system, but it’s the way things run. A winter like this one is just a rather unpleasant reminder.

So when you next flush, remember, all drains do not lead to the sea, despite what cartoon fish might tell you.

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Brown on the air -- Saturday, March 17

BROWN HQ (March 17, 2007) -- Irish eyes are smilin' and I've got another essay on KAXE this morning. This week's topic is the often long and winding road that brings people to northern Minnesota. Here it is:

HOST INTRO: We’re talking about the roundabout journey that brings many to northern Minnesota, but contributor Aaron Brown’s perspective is that of a lifelong native who has served as a guide to many Iron Range settlers.

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I was born in Hibbing just a few blocks from the college where I now work, so my commute from Itasca County brings me past landmarks that have always loomed in the backdrop of my life on the Iron Range. Most mornings I see the finger of steam pointing into the sky from the taconite plant on Keewatin’s north side. It used to be National Steel, now it’s KeeTac. The steam is the same. Many of the buildings I see on my way to work have changed since I first saw them. The Old Super One is now a workforce center and daycare. The old Pamida became a party supply store. The new Pamida closed a few years ago. Now it’s the new L&M. The old L&M was just remodeled as a mini mall. And that’s just the stuff off the main highway. Why am I telling you this? Well, these are just some of the things you’ll need to know when you move to the Iron Range.

Like a lot of small localities across the United States, northern Minnesota towns pride themselves on their history; the tiny ways towns have grown or changed over the gentle flow of generations. The Iron Range in particular is slow to accept outsiders, to the point where in some cases one must produce and raise children here to reach full acceptance. There is a word – Packsacker – that most new residents will hear, at least in jest, within days of their arrival. It means outsider; someone not of our red iron-tinted blood. And though you may win friends and earn respect, you will remain a packsacker for many, many years after you move here.

I don’t hold the same feelings for outsiders as many of my parents’ or especially my grandparents’ generation. The Iron Range just wasn’t as isolated when I grew up as it was when they did. Most people in my generation were taught they would have to leave to be truly successful, so few built much resentment. I also married the daughter of packsackers. Though my wife grew up here, she and her parents were born in Illinois farm country. Perhaps because of this, we’ve always made fast friends with people from elsewhere. Some of our best friends were born and raised out East. It takes a while for them to understand our culture, but we try our best to explain the Range. Just think, I tell them, if you spent two generations being hosed by people from one particular coast, what would you think of people from said coast? A beer and boot hockey game usually helps smooth the Iron Range indoctrination.

I hear this kind of story a lot. Tell me if it sounds familiar. Someone from a big city or suburb vacations in northern Minnesota. They just L-O-V-E, love the area. It’s so pretty. Trees. Lakes. Charming little shops and affordable housing in abundance! So they move here. They buy a small business. If they are a skilled expert, they seek a position at one of our hospitals, colleges or professional firms. Now the good life will last all year long. Then the winter comes. Single women realize that no sober man has asked them out since they arrived. Single men realize that the chasm between barflies and church ladies is wide indeed. Young families learn how much hockey equipment costs and what it’s like to spend a weekend in Warroad. Sure, we’ve got the scenery, but you should also expect a eye-opening experience with blue collar virtues, old school politics, and stories you’ll tell your grandkids about. 

Despite our faults, I happen to believe that subtle changes will make the Iron Range and the rest of Northern Minnesota a people magnet in the future. The society here, though highly traditional and parochial, remains colorful and unique. Though I have spent brief times off my native Iron Range, the thought of settling elsewhere remains distasteful to me. So instead I embrace a new role, that of tour guide and cultural immersion expert for those who happen upon this oddly wonderful place. We aren’t what you expect, but then again, you aren’t what we expect either.

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HOST OUTRO: Aaron Brown is a columnist for the Hibbing Daily Tribune, an instructor at Hibbing Community College and frequent contributor to KAXE.



I'm a baller

BROWN HQ (March 17, 2007) -- Is that the right use of the term "baller?" I have no idea.

The NCAA men's basketball tournament is underway and if you'd like expert analysis run screaming from this place. I have, however, joined a league of other non-experts for tournament picks. In fact, our group is called "Blogger Battle" and all participants also run web sites like this one. My first round put me in the middle of the pack, but not too far off the lead. I've got Ohio State winning. I picked them because I've heard of Ohio. Wish me luck.



Ides of March

BROWN HQ (March 15, 2007) -- Just got off the phone with my friend Brutus. He told me he was feeling "stabby." Must be March 15. He ALWAYS gets stabby on March 15.

Et tu, Cliche ...

Dylan Days
I unveiled a slightly different main page for the Dylan Days web site. It's actually fairly similar to this page's design. Does that bother me? After all, how could I live with such a lack of creativity? Well, it's easy. I just take the amount of money I make running that page ($0) and the amount I make running this page ($0), add the numbers, and -- shazaam! -- that's how much sleep I lose at night. OK, you know I care about these things; I just like my web design to be simple and functional.

On other Dylan business, hey, look at this. Think this exhibit would look good making a stop on the Iron Range? I do. Hmmm. How will we do that? Stay tuned.

Brown on the air
Another of my broadcast essays goes on the air this Saturday on KAXE's "Between You and Me" with Heidi Holtan. The topic this week is the often long and winding road that brings people to Northern Minnesota. My piece is titled "The Iron Range for Modern Settlers." Meantime, a modified version of my septic essay from last week's radio show will run Sunday as my newspaper column.

Minnesota Senate
Reports are showing that the Democratic Senate Campaign Committee is nervous about Al Franken being the DFL nominee to challenge U.S. Sen. Norm Coleman (R-Minn.) next year. Franken isn't polling well and the only alternative right now is trial lawyer Mike Ciresi, who polls even worse. Coleman's re-elect numbers are below 50 percent so this is one of those "must score" situations for the Dems as they look to keep or even broaden their Senate majority. Since a strong wind could blow Joe Lieberman into the Republican caucus at any time, every seat counts.

I like Al Franken, and would vote for him in a primary against Ciresi or the collection of state senators and house members who might fire up Quixote campaigns on the cheap. However, he faces unique challenges, and should any of them get in the way he could get clobbered by Sen. Smooth.

I've told friends that I would be shocked -- shocked! -- if no one from the Iron Range jumped into this race at some point. The local delegation -- with one, maybe two exceptions -- doesn't seem high on Franken and they still subscribe to the belief that when primaries are brawling, Rangers can win. That was true when Perpich won, but hasn't been true since. My limited experience in my young life has taught me that if the Range is going to win a statewide office we're actually going to have to cultivate a qualified candidate and win a majority of the voters through appealing to a statewide audience. Oh shit, that's hard. Anyway, a Ranger will run in '08 and finish third with 19.5 percent of the primary vote. I've seen how this works.

If Franken uses all the extra time he's created in this race by announcing so early to create a compelling campaign message that drives down his negatives, then some of this talk might fade. However, others are talking of recruiting Rep. Tim Walz into the race. Walz is among the best candidates we could field, but he'd also leave a swing seat vulnerable in the U.S. House and he's only been in Congress for half a session. Also he says he absolutely won't run for Senate. Just like Pawlenty won't run for Vice President. We'll see how all this actually shakes out. Ah, early politics. Nothing but time to fill with idle speculation and obvious observations.  

 

Back from Break: Notes and Notables

BROWN HQ (March 13, 2007) -- Spring break is over and I'm back on my regular schedule. The next two months are pretty crazy for me, with a fair amount of committee work, Dylan Days work, and writing commitments outside of my teaching schedule. A few items have popped up.

Politics
All sorts of interesting possibilities are cropping up in the presidential race, including speculation that former Tennessee Sen. Fred Thompson and Nebraska Sen. Chuck Hagel might jump in the Republican nomination hunt. Both of these guys would be solid nominees; in many ways better than what the Republicans have up there now. However, both would also have a hard time actually winning the nomination due to fundraising concerns. I also heard Newsweek's Jonathan Alter say this morning on Imus that Barack Obama may start to lead in the polls on the Democratic side within a few months. That would be something, too. As someone still not warm to the idea of a Hillary nomination, that's just fine with me. We've got a long way to go.

Illegal wiretapping, etc.
We all got a very quick lesson in what happens when we allow large governments "emergency powers" that supersede constitutional rights and basic freedoms. The FBI has revealed that "mistakes were made" and their agents wrongfully collected private information from innocent citizens. Oops. This was bound to happen eventually, but even I am surprised that it happened so quickly. Now, try to put that genie back in the bottle.
 
Minnesota hockey
I enjoyed the all-northern finals in the state high school boys hockey tournament last weekend. I'm not normally a huge hockey fan, but there is a cultural dynamic to watching the tournament every year. It's just a Minnesota thing ... in this case a NORTHERN Minnesota thing. Don't worry, metro area, you still run the legislature and the economy. Let us have our hockey glory.

Local news news
KQDS TV went on the air last night with a new 9 p.m. newscast on FOX Ch. 21 based in Duluth. After KDLH's demise a couple years ago this is good new for those of us who like to see competition and enterprise in local news, even though such things cost money. (Money that would otherwise be used to acquire additional rights to "According to Jim" and pad the station's profit margin to appease the distant media barons who own the station). Sorry, this is a soapbox issue for me.

The first night was a solid broadcast. They laid the "local news for the people" thing on a little thick, but I was impressed nonetheless. My first impression was that this was an "old school" local newscast (and I mean that in a good way). No glitz, just stories.We liked the weather presentation; they have fancy gizmos, but their gizmos are more focused on the weather data. The photography quality was excellent and if they are really able to follow through with investigative work and enterprise journalism, they will be worth watching. The true test will be in broadcasts #135, #348 and #405, not broadcast #1.

So congratulations to KQDS news director Julie Moravchik, a fellow UW-Superior Journalism alum and student of the Mike Simonson School of News. From this local news purist, last night's broadcast was the best media development in a long time.


My column has 'gone green'

(This is my Sunday, March 11, 2007 Hibbing Daily Tribune column)

That’s right. You read the headline correctly. As of today, this column has gone completely green. I’d even ask that they print this in green ink if green ink weren’t made from the crushed spines of spotted owls (True story! You don’t even want to know where the blue ink comes from).

What does ‘going green’ mean? Well, it means that this column is now trendy. Sure, I’ve tried to be trendy in the past. Remember all the Y2K columns? How about my ceaseless references to what Regis said on “Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?” Man, those were hip, happenin’ times around here. Well, after watching the Oscars I learned that the best thing – for the whole world – is to shamelessly capitalize on the green trend, thus giving the appearance of resolving major energy, climate and natural resource problems.

If you missed it the Oscars went green this year, which meant that they used recycled paper and soy breast implants. (If you’re curious, they look and feel real, but the smell … oh, the smell). Then, the other day, I saw a story on the news about how wedding planners are now advertising “green” weddings. That means that the origami swans on every place setting will be made from hemp and later be used to make sandals. Or something.

Of course, these green weddings will be every bit as large, showy and expensive as the old weddings. They’ll still feature large delivery trucks idling outside the venue, sprightly women fighting over designer dresses at warehouse sales and price tags that would otherwise be a down payment on a really nice house. But they’ll be green, which means the participants will pretend otherwise.

Pardon the sarcasm. Yes, “going green” is the new AIDS, the new 9/11 firefighters fund and the new anti-fur campaign. In other words: a worthy cause taken up by famous people for a short amount of time before moving on to something else. Anyone who is anyone is going green. Is this helping the planet? The jury is still out on that one.

Don’t get too angry. Most people know that I’m pretty green and pretty liberal. I buy into the notion of conserving energy and trying to halt or slow global climate change. I’ve invested in measures to reduce energy usage at my house and have always supported efforts to increase renewable energy production. But using a small amount of recycled paper or changing a few small parts of your life, especially if you’re only doing it to be stylish, is just a cover. Scientists are finding that some popular hybrid cars aren’t as gas friendly as advertised. Using recycled materials will only slow down our resource shortages if you don’t change how you consume materials. By next year there will be a new “in” thing, a new hook. If, then, everyone goes right back to consuming resources at ridiculous rates then the green trend will be as useful to society as the Zubaz pants trend. It’s all about how we use resources and where we derive our energy.

There is now widespread agreement that global climate change is happening because of human activity. A cold day in the winter isn’t evidence to the contrary. Even if you don’t accept that as absolute fact, it just makes sense to use our current economic strength to convert our energy usage to renewable resources. It’s smart for both business and the environment. I don’t think anyone imagines a future in 100 years where we aren’t using new technology to create efficient, renewable energy. That’s where we should be spending our time, effort and money. That’s a way to “go green” and have it count.

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Brown on the air -- Saturday, March 10

BROWN HQ (March 9, 2007) -- It's been a slow week for this blog, I know. I wish I could say I've been on vacation or fighting mountain lions off my property. Not so. I've been sitting right here at my desk writing stuff ... just not blog stuff. Yesterday I recorded a piece that will air on Saturday's "Between You and Me" with Heidi Holtan on 91.7 KAXE. This week's topic is rural septic systems and the many challenges and issues that go with them. I happen to think the topic stinks.

Stinks. Get it.

Wocka Wocka.

Anyway I wrote something. It's about septics. It includes AT LEAST two thinly veiled references to poop, primarily involving simile. You really have to tune in to hear it. Saturday morning 10 a.m. to noon on 91.7 FM in northern Minnesota or streaming online at www.kaxe.org. It's my masterpoop .... er, piece.

What a week!

What a country!

UPDATE (March 10, 2007): Here is the piece as I recorded it for this morning's program.

"Septic Saturday"
By Aaron J. Brown

HOST INTRO: We’re talking about septic systems in northern Minnesota, a topic that has KAXE contributor Aaron Brown thinking about the basics.

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In “Guns, Germs and Steel” by Jared Diamond, the noted geographer details how farming societies overcame hunter gatherer societies to create what we now call civilization. Interestingly, farming societies emerged out of the septic fields of ancient hunter gatherers. Seeds that survived human consumption grew in these fields, the smell of which I can’t even imagine, becoming crops. Those crops allowed bigger tribes to form, new technology, domestic animals and eventual resistance to killer diseases. Many, many, many years later we now have Nintendo and nuclear weapons. In other words, all the social upheaval of the last 15 millennia has generally favored the people who at one time in their history ate where they “went.” I’m left pondering this as I gaze out my office window at my septic pipes.

This winter in Northern Minnesota, we’ve heard more than usual about septic systems. Before last week’s big snow, our winter was very dry and cold. Many rural septic systems froze out, causing in many basements an effect similar to pouring gravy on a giant block of ice. Thus homeowners receive a quick education about the physics and engineering involved in home septic systems. I was fortunate in that our family’s relatively new septic system did not freeze, but I know many who weren’t as lucky.

I’m only in my second year of rural life after several years living in the big city of Hibbing, where public sewers are decidedly less finicky than personal septic systems. Sure, sometimes the aging infrastructure of a small town gives out, but by and large the sewers are quite forgiving. You may have a garbage disposal in your sink, for instance, and wash away old food stuff to a watery grave. There are limits, however. When in Hibbing, we pressure washed old paint off our basement floor down the drain. Later, we had to scoop mealy wads of sewage tainted lime green paint chips into garbage bags when they proved too much for the line to handle. Then we had to call a man with something called a snake. Oops! That learned us good.

If you were to take a tour of a wastewater treatment plant, your tour groups would learn that nothing is gone when it gets flushed away; it just goes someplace else. The most memorable detail about a wastewater treatment plant is the layer of tampon applicators that top the holding tanks like marshmallows in hot chocolate. Indeed, flushing doesn’t eliminate anything. City residents may think that, like in “Finding Nemo,” “all drains lead to the sea.” But, in truth, they lead to a tank somewhere, and Nemo would be dead either from Drano poisoning or when the solid waste fan chopped him up. Sorry kids.

Things are different in the country, but only in destination. What you put down the drains of your house stays on your property. If anything goes wrong, it is very much your problem. Many people are learning that the hard way this winter.

From an ecological standpoint, a water based system of waste disposal isn’t especially friendly to the environment. In towns you have to treat the water, resulting is highly concentrated and fairly dangerous solid waste. In the country you must store the waste in a tank that needs to be emptied periodically, the same way a the Morlocks from “The Time Machine” must come up from underground to feed on the Eloi. It’s not a perfect system, but it’s the way things run. A winter like this one is just a rather unpleasant reminder.

So when you next flush, remember, all drains do not lead to the sea, despite what cartoon fish might tell you.

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HOST OUTRO: Aaron Brown is a columnist for the Hibbing Daily Tribune, an instructor at Hibbing Community College and frequent contributor to KAXE.




Spring Break with a toddler

BROWN HQ (March 7, 2007) -- I'm halfway through my spring break. I know, I know. Most people don't get spring breaks, but college faculty members do. In that I am highly privileged. But to be fair, I've spent almost all of my "break" downstairs either typing at the computer or watching my 21-month old son. In that, my spring breaks are not much different than than when I was actually in college. In college, the only difference was that I watched old movies instead of a toddler. H-man is a very good kid, though, and I've enjoyed the time. He's independent, but very interactive. He's helping me on several projects I've got going on now, including the book (a collection of humorous personal essays about life on the Iron Range), a couple KAXE radio essays and Dylan Days (some exciting news could be coming out of Dylan Days very soon ... stay tuned).

I've got nothing especially insightful to add about the day's news or political gossip, so tune in tomorrow for more.


Legislative 'progress'

BROWN HQ (March 5, 2007) -- It now appears that efforts to cover all uninsured kids under MinnesotaCare will have to wait for next session. It also appears as though the idea of a tuition freeze in MNSCU and University of Minnesota schools will not come to fruition. We did get the energy bill that would put Minnesota among the nation's best states for renewable energy initiatives. We will also likely get some form of a statewide smoking ban this session. My initial reaction to all this is that the DFL House and Senate and Republican Gov. Tim Pawlenty are running out of issues where there is common ground and that some real fisticuffs will break out at the end of this session as these big ticket items come up for votes and signatures. Now that John McCain is falling behind Rudy Giuliani in the polls for the Republican presidential nomination, hopes of T-Paw being whisked away to a national campaign are fading. If Rudy wins the nom, his VP will have to have a southern accent, a sidearm and frequently slip in and out of speaking in tongues. Point is, we Minnesotans will have to find a way to insure kids with T-Paw in charge.


Hot shows jump shark(s)

(This is my Sunday, March 4, 2007 column for the Hibbing Daily Tribune.)

Talking or writing about pop culture is a double edged sword. In a year, maybe less, pop culture news is completely irrelevant, if it ever was relevant at all.

For instance, I remember when my wife told me that Brittany Spears shaved her head. At that precise moment I was VERY interested. WOW! I can’t believe she’d do that. Now, after seeing a few dozen news reports and hearing educated people speculate on Spears’ mental well-being, I am no longer interested. It’s the news equivalent of a meat and cheese tray. When a party starts, everyone loves the meat and cheese tray. Later, around midnight, the cheese has that chalky crust on it and the meat is a solid 72 degrees at its center.

Despite the inherent risks, I will raise a pop culture point and hope that this column has a longer shelf life than discount mayonnaise. Has anyone else noticed that many popular television shows have been jumping the shark lately?

Pardon me if you’re not familiar with the term “jumping the shark.” A well-known web site – www.jumptheshark.com – describes the term this way: “It’s a moment. A defining moment when you know that your favorite program has reached its peak. That instant that you know that from now on … it’s all downhill. Some call it a climax. We call it jumping the shark.” The term comes from the moment in “Happy Days” when the Fonz is water skiing and, while doing a jump, avoids a leaping shark. Even for a sitcom like “Happy Days,” the shark jumping moment totally abused the thin layer of trust still held by the audience.

Two highly-rated shows in particular have been shark jumping lately, “Grey’s Anatomy” and “Desperate Housewives.” It is important to note that I don’t watch these shows, but my wife does and I happen to be in the same room. Right.

Anyway, the recent “Grey’s Anatomy” plotline depicts the show’s namesake Dr. Meredith Grey falling off a pier, floating dramatically underwater for what appears to be three hours, before being fished out and given CPR for another three hours, miraculously surviving. All this in a series of episodes so full of implausible trauma scene situations that those nerdy kids who pick out continuity errors on TV shows would have strokes if they paid too close attention. Of course, the “Grey’s” doctors could cure their stroke with witty dialogue at inappropriate times.

Then, on “Desperate Housewives” we’ve recently seen even more murders and accidental deaths on Wisteria Lane. I have but one comment. If Wisteria Lane is such a high class suburban neighborhood, why aren’t people moving away? There have been a half dozen murders on this tiny little cul-de-sac in three years, including an old lady who got run over with a car, a poisoning, a lady falling off the roof, a lady who got strangled and buried, another who was shot at the supermarket. I don’t know what metro area Wisteria Lane is in, but this exclusive suburb would probably be considered its highest crime area. And yet the real estate lady keeps moving properties to new rich people, even though the new ones almost always die first. They’re like red shirts in “Star Trek.”

Is it too much to ask, TV? If you’re going to lull us into a state of stupor, jeopardizing citizen-led democracy and the human development, could you at least make the woes of fictional characters somewhat plausible?

No? Well, OK. But I will continue to make snide comments as you flicker away my brain cells. You can’t stop me.

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AB on the air -- "Iron Range Travel"

(This essay was broadcast on 91.7 FM KAXE's "Between You and Me" with Heidi Holtan on Saturday, March 3. I'm working on an extended version of this piece for my yet unnamed book project which is due out next year.)

HOST INTRO:          We’re talking about travel destinations today. The Iron Range is a collection of towns and locations along three different iron formations in Northern Minnesota. If you haven’t been to the Range before, KAXE contributor Aaron Brown has some good reasons to give it a try.

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Like many Iron Rangers under the age of 40, I have hipster friends who live in the Twin Cities. Between sips of $5 latte, they will sometime call me on their $300 cell phones just to ask “what is there to do up there?” Sometimes, this is followed by chortling and references to something from the A&E section of an alt weekly.

Well, I’ll tell you the same thing I tell them. The Iron Range is full of excitement if you’re willing to cast off your black turtleneck and get elbow deep in nature, human drama and working class pleasures. Join me, friends.

If you go off of what the media says about us, all we have here on the Iron Range is taconite, hockey, beer and sexual harassment. Well, we also have museums. From west to east, the Iron Range celebrates its unique past – when we kick started the labor movement, when we kept the country alive with steel, and when a little taxi service began to grow into the nation’s largest bus company. In Calumet, Hill Annex is the only state park dedicated to an abandoned mine. In Hibbing, the Greyhound Bus Museum, America’s only bus museum, details how a little Hupmobile that chugged between a mining location and Hibbing eventually became the nation’s elite Greyhound Bus Company. Many towns have small historical museums or displays. And, of course, Ironworld and the Iron Range Research Library is a one stop location for Range history. This isn’t like some of the historical museums you might find in flat land places where the highlights are the year they figured out how to grow wheat and the year they got a stop light. Range history is decidedly more complex, like the backdrop of a good novel. Writers, poets and thinkers would find much to consider between the lines of our historical markers.

Not a history buff? That’s fine, because we have plenty to do on the Range. It’s true; we tend to eschew night clubs and dance halls for bars and … additional bars. And while some social elitists might scoff at the many ma and pa greasy spoon diners dotted along the Range, we have several restaurants that I’d take over any big chain or fancy fare. In my native Hibbing we have Zimmy’s, which is probably the world’s only Bob Dylan themed bar and restaurant. And identifying their entrees is much easier than identifying songs at a Dylan concert. In Gilbert, the Whistling Bird provides a high class Jamaican dining experience to an Iron Range clientele. To go there is to see a paradox. I never get tired of it. Another interesting twist on our mining towns is that most have at least one Chinese restaurant. I learned from a history teacher once that Asian immigrants often followed mining booms and, as a result, small mining towns often had more Oriental dining options than other larger towns. Now, many authentic Mexican restaurants are cropping up. Point is, it’s a mistake to think the Range only offers burger and beer joints. Though, if you like burgers and beer, we’ve got you covered.

Our arts and cultural activities aren’t quite as vibrant as those of big college towns or classy urban downtowns, but they exist with a great sense of earnestness. Also, because we’re a working class area, where entertainment dollars are limited, you’re more likely to see arts experiences that are accessible, as opposed to sculptures made of frozen goat urine or anything involving Yoko Ono. The quick growth and shady political dealings of most of our towns left places like Hibbing with enormous and expensive auditoriums that other working class locations could never dream of acquiring. So the arts on the Range usually exceed expectations if you’re willing to watch the papers and find things to see and do.

Then, of course, the Iron Range offers fast access to the outdoors. Home of the best part of the Mesabi Trail, you can cycle or ski along the spine of the Mesabi Range, between the skeletons of old mining equipment that was literally too big to throw out. We’ve got lakes for fishing, woods for hunting and even if you don’t want to kill critters, there’s something outside for you.

As a native Iron Ranger, I know my homeland often carries a reputation as a rough and tumble industrial area that’s on the decline. Our many chambers of commerce try to combat this with statistics about our growing medical community or vast tracts of tax free land. In truth, the Iron Range is as human a place as I’ve seen in all my travels. It’s a place where people and the land converge, and history happens. Come on by and see what happens next.

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HOST OUTRO:         Aaron Brown is a columnist for the Hibbing Daily Tribune, an instructor at Hibbing Community College and frequent contributor to KAXE.




Snow Day ... Boo Ya!

BROWN HQ (March 2, 2007) -- Yes, I know "boo ya" is from 1995. I don't care. Snow Day! I'm filing from the home office today because classes are cancelled at HCC after last night's blizzard. The "not working" will be enjoyable, but the shoveling won't. I realized this morning that watching the TV for school cancellations seems even more tense as a college employee than it was during my days as a student. The want for authority figures to release us from responsibility is apparently a life long desire.

So we're going to get an early start on spring break, which for me means writing and editing the book project. Wish me luck.

One program note: I'll be on KAXE's "Between You and Me" Saturday morning with another broadcast essay. This week's topic is "travel" with an emphasis on day trips you can take in Northern Minnesota. My piece is about the many worthwhile sites to see on my native Iron Range. It's not bad ... in fact, I am planning to expand it for the book project. If you're wondering what the heck this book might end up being about, this essay could give you a taste. Tune in! Saturday from 10 a.m. to noon. 91.7 FM in NoMinn .... www.kaxe.org to listen online. I might post it here later in the weekend.


Midweek observations

BROWN HQ (March 1, 2007) -- March is here. I've never liked March. Today we're expecting our biggest snow storm of the year here in NoMinn. And we're just 21 days from "spring." March teases us, gives us hope and then dumps on us. It's like a bad politician that way. Vote March and all your wildest dreams will come true.

Anyway, I've been having a hard time generating much web content this week. I did an essay that will be on KAXE this Saturday and upcoming Monday. I need a column for next week's Hibbing Tribune and also face the ever-present pressure to actually write the book I'm telling people I'm writing. That said, I've made a few observations on this snowy March Thursday.

It's been an interesting week for TV. I've been trying to limit my TV consumption, mostly in efforts to spend more time reading and writing and less time getting stupid. Well, Tuesday was a good TV night. The Bob Woodruff special on ABC was inspiring and, at the same time, Frontline was doing a great special on the state of newspapers in America. Specifically, they were talking about the corporate pressures on newspapers to cut costs at a time when they're already losing newspapers even thought they're rolling in 20 percent profits or more. Lots of reminders of my brief time working in middle management on the local newspaper scene. Then last night, with the  absence of "Lost" on our local stations due to hockey, we watched BOTH "Deal or No Deal" and "Are you smarter than a 5th Grader" with Jeff Foxworthy. Any mental gains made Tuesday were lost Wednesday.

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